SupervisionSpec

Inherits from Value

SupervisionSpec — Value type describing how to start an actor as a supervised child.

SupervisionSpec carries per-child configuration for OTP supervision trees. It is created via ActorClass supervisionSpec and refined with fluent override methods. Use it in Supervisor subclass: children methods when you need per-child overrides for id, restart policy, or startup args.

The auto-generated API (from field: declarations) includes:

  • Getters: id, actorClass, restart, args, shutdown, classMethod
  • Single-field fluent: withId:, withActorClass:, withRestart:, withArgs:, withShutdown:, withClassMethod:
  • Keyword constructor: id:actorClass:restart:args:shutdown:classMethod:

See ADR 0059 for the full design.

Examples

DatabasePool supervisionSpec
    // => SupervisionSpec(id: nil, actorClass: DatabasePool, restart: #temporary, args: nil)

DatabasePool supervisionSpec withId: #primary
    // => SupervisionSpec(id: #primary, actorClass: DatabasePool, ...)

DatabasePool supervisionSpec withId: #primary withRestart: #permanent withArgs: #{#role => #primary}
    // => full per-child override

DatabasePool supervisionSpec childSpec
    // => #{ #id => #DatabasePool, #start => #[DatabasePool, #spawn, #()],
    //        #restart => #temporary, #shutdown => 5000, #type => #worker }

Instance Methods

withId: anId withRestart: policy source

Return a new spec with id and restart overridden.

withId: anId withArgs: someArgs source

Return a new spec with id and args overridden.

withId: anId withRestart: policy withArgs: someArgs source

Return a new spec with id, restart, and args all overridden.

printString source

Human-readable description showing the actor class, id, and restart policy.

Examples

SupervisionSpec id: #primary actorClass: Counter restart: #permanent args: nil shutdown: 5000
  // printString => "SupervisionSpec(Counter, id: #primary, restart: #permanent)"
childSpec source

Build the OTP child spec dictionary for this supervised actor.

Uses actorClass isSupervisor to determine shutdown and type without any Erlang ancestry check. Returns a Beamtalk dict that the runtime helper (beamtalk_supervisor, Phase 2) translates into an OTP-compatible child spec before passing to supervisor:start_link/2.

  • shutdown: #infinity for nested supervisors, 5000 (ms) for workers
  • type: #supervisor or #worker
  • start: #[actorClass, startFn, startArgs] — an intermediate Array that the runtime translates into the MFA tuple OTP expects

Inherited Methods

From Value

inspect

Return a developer-readable string representation showing fields.

Produces ClassName(field: value, ...). Field values are recursively inspected — strings are quoted, nested objects show their own inspect. A class with no fields produces ClassName().

Examples

ValuePoint x: 3 y: 4        inspect   // => "ValuePoint(x: 3, y: 4)"
ValuePoint new              inspect   // => "ValuePoint(x: 0, y: 0)"

From Object

class

Return the class of the receiver.

Examples

42 class              // => Integer
"hello" class         // => String
isNil

Test if the receiver is nil. Returns false for all objects except nil.

Examples

42 isNil              // => false
nil isNil             // => true
notNil

Test if the receiver is not nil. Returns true for all objects except nil.

Examples

42 notNil             // => true
nil notNil            // => false
ifNil: _nilBlock

If the receiver is nil, evaluate nilBlock. Otherwise return self.

Examples

42 ifNil: [0]         // => 42
nil ifNil: [0]        // => 0
ifNotNil: notNilBlock

If the receiver is not nil, evaluate notNilBlock with self.

Examples

42 ifNotNil: [:v | v + 1]   // => 43
nil ifNotNil: [:v | v + 1]  // => nil
ifNil: _nilBlock ifNotNil: notNilBlock

If nil, evaluate nilBlock; otherwise evaluate notNilBlock with self.

Examples

42 ifNil: [0] ifNotNil: [:v | v + 1]    // => 43
nil ifNil: [0] ifNotNil: [:v | v + 1]   // => 0
ifNotNil: notNilBlock ifNil: _nilBlock

If not nil, evaluate notNilBlock with self; otherwise evaluate nilBlock.

Examples

42 ifNotNil: [:v | v + 1] ifNil: [0]    // => 43
nil ifNotNil: [:v | v + 1] ifNil: [0]   // => 0
printString

Return a developer-readable string representation.

Default implementation returns "a ClassName". Subclasses such as Integer, String, and List override this to return richer output.

Examples

42 printString            // => "42"
displayString

Return a user-facing string representation for display purposes.

Default implementation delegates to printString. Subclasses such as String and Symbol override this to return a more readable form without developer annotations (e.g. no surrounding quotes or # prefix).

Examples

42 displayString             // => "42"
inspect

Inspect the receiver.

Examples

42 inspect             // => "42"
yourself Sealed

Return the receiver itself. Useful for cascading side effects.

Examples

42 yourself            // => 42
hash

Return a hash value for the receiver.

Examples

42 hash
respondsTo: selector Sealed

Test if the receiver responds to the given selector.

Examples

42 respondsTo: #abs    // => true
fieldNames Sealed

Return the names of fields.

Examples

42 fieldNames             // => #()
fieldAt: name Sealed

Return the value of the named field.

Examples

object fieldAt: #name
fieldAt: name put: value Sealed

Set the value of the named field (returns new state).

Examples

object fieldAt: #name put: "Alice"
perform: selector Sealed

Send a unary message dynamically.

Examples

42 perform: #abs       // => 42
perform: selector withArguments: args Sealed

Send a message dynamically with arguments.

Examples

3 perform: #max: withArguments: #(5)   // => 5
subclassResponsibility

Raise an error indicating this method must be overridden by a subclass.

Examples

self subclassResponsibility
notImplemented

Raise an error indicating this method has not yet been implemented.

Use this for work-in-progress stubs. Distinct from subclassResponsibility, which signals an interface contract violation.

Examples

self notImplemented
show: aValue

Send aValue to the current transcript without a trailing newline.

Nil-safe: does nothing when no transcript is set (batch compile, tests).

Examples

42 show: "value: "
showCr: aValue

Send aValue to the current transcript followed by a newline.

Nil-safe: does nothing when no transcript is set (batch compile, tests).

Examples

42 showCr: "hello world"
isKindOf: aClass

Test if the receiver is an instance of aClass or any of its subclasses.

Examples

42 isKindOf: Integer    // => true
42 isKindOf: Object     // => true
#foo isKindOf: Symbol   // => true
#foo isKindOf: String   // => false
error: message

Raise an error with the given message.

Examples

self error: "something went wrong"

From ProtoObject

== other

Test value equality (Erlang ==).

Examples

42 == 42           // => true
"abc" == "abc"     // => true
/= other

Test value inequality (negation of ==).

Examples

1 /= 2             // => true
42 /= 42           // => false
class

Return the class of the receiver.

Examples

42 class            // => Integer
"hello" class       // => String
doesNotUnderstand: selector args: arguments

Handle messages the receiver does not understand. Override for custom dispatch.

Examples

42 unknownMessage   // => ERROR: does_not_understand
perform: selector withArguments: arguments

Send a message dynamically with an arguments list.

Examples

42 perform: #abs withArguments: #()   // => 42
performLocally: selector withArguments: arguments

Execute a class method in the caller's process, bypassing gen_server dispatch.

The caller takes responsibility for knowing the method does not mutate class state. Useful for long-running class methods that would otherwise block the class object's gen_server.

Limitations: only resolves methods defined directly on the target class module (does not walk the superclass chain). Class variables and self are not available to the method (nil and #{} are passed).

Examples

MyClass performLocally: #run:ctx: withArguments: #(input, ctx)
perform: selector withArguments: arguments timeout: timeoutMs

Send a message dynamically with an arguments list and explicit timeout.

The timeout (in milliseconds or #infinity) applies to the gen_server:call when the receiver is an actor. For value types, timeout is ignored.

Examples

actor perform: #query withArguments: #(sql) timeout: 30000